Impact of the Industrial Revolution on Climate Change
| The last century has seen massive climate change around the world. This change is most noticeable in the known history of the earth. It has been observed that the temperature of the earth has risen irregularly. One hypothesis that has been widely accepted is that since the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth century, many gases have been released into space, with the highest rate being carbon dioxide. These emissions have been increasing over time. The second major gas entering the atmosphere is methane gas. |
According to modern scientific knowledge, the weather on a daily basis is called the change in temperature, while the average temperature that stays in a particular place for a long period of time is called the climate of that place or area. Rainfall in climatic components. temperature. Includes moisture and air. The temperature or climate of an area changes from time to time, which is considered to be natural. But sometimes, in addition to these normal changes, some changes are observed in the atmosphere which are the result of human activities. These changes are massive and lasting. Such changes are called climate change in modern scientific parlance.
Climate change means more or less normal rainfall. A random change in humidity level is due to the heat of the sun or the irregularity of the direction of the winds. The term "global warming" is technically used to describe climate change. Global warming can be the result of both human and natural factors. The biggest natural causes include volcanic eruptions and forest fires, while the changes caused by human activities are much more complex, fast and dangerous than the natural induced change. Since the Industrial Revolution, there has been a growing reliance on mechanized life, which depends on a variety of chemicals, both structure and function. These chemicals are becoming part of our atmosphere and are now becoming a major component of climate change. According to a report by the Global Panel on Climate Change, if the Earth's temperature continues to rise at the same rate, temperatures could rise by 2.5 degrees in the next 30 to 50 years. This increase will cause sea levels to rise and many glaciers to melt away, resulting in drought and water shortages. Rising sea levels can submerge many islands and countries around sea level. The International Panel adds that in the last few years the temperature of land and sea has risen by half a degree Celsius.
Climate change has been felt in every corner of the globe. But most of the victims will be poor countries because of substandard resource infrastructure and random population expansion. Oil has become an integral part of the nineteenth century. More than 90% of the machinery and transport use oil as fuel. Oil that was once called black gold is now becoming black poison. Burning oil is a major cause of many gases and emissions. The second major reason is the change or erosion of land use. As a result of cutting and crushing the rocks found in the mountains, many kinds of dust are entering the atmosphere, which in itself is a global environmental pollution. Deforestation of forests, which are rich in carbon dioxide absorption, is also a major cause of global warming. The presence of forests helps eliminate many types of air pollution and also provides fresh oxygen.
| Pakistan is an agricultural country. |
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